Sampling in Music - What is it and How Do I Use It?

When using digital recording technology there are 2drums and acoustic piano samples that technology can
primary ways to produce music: one is to record realproduce today sound very good and are viable
instruments and convert them into digital audio, andenough to be used to replace less than desired sound
two is by using MIDI-based or virtual instruments thatsources in professional recordings. There are even
simulate the sound of instruments. Virtual instrumentsfreeware VST (Virtual Studio Technology, a virtual
are made using either synthesizing sounds or byinstrument format) that provide sampled drums, pianos
making samples of real instruments. This article talksand other instruments for free download. The quality
about sampling, the techniques behind sampling, and theof the sampling is of course linear to the price of the
uses of sampling to create musical compositions.product in question (the best sounding samples are
What is Sampling?often the most expensive ones - they are because of
Sampling is the process of recording a sound sourcea reason).
into a hard-disk recorder. The aim of sampling is toHow Do I Use Sampling?
produce a digital audio file that can be recalled usingKnowing that in computer-based music production the
various programs or compatible software. After theuse of real instruments can be replaced with the use
sound source has been recorded and made into aof virtual instruments, sampling plays an important role
digital audio file, the sample can then be edited usingfor the aspiring and even professional music producer.
software and/or be used as a sound in a musicalEntire string ensembles or certain grand pianos such
composition.as the Bosendorfer that were previously inaccessible
The most common use for sampling in digital music isfor the budding musician can now be had at a
drum sampling. Perhaps you've heard of various drumsignificantly reduced budget. These musicians can use
software such as Addictive Drums, BFD, EZDrummerrecorded samples of some of the world's most sought
etc. These software contain drum samples that areafter instruments in their very own compositions, right
recorded and edited using highly complicated andfrom the comfort of their home studios. You can get
engineered processes. The drums are often highsamples of the famous '58 Fender Precision Bass in
quality drums played by professional players in anyour latest disco groove for the club, or summon the
acoustically treated environment to ensure the highestVienna orchestra to play that magnum opus you've
quality sound is obtained in the final recording. Thebeen working on for the past 3 years.
drums can also be recorded at various velocities (orVice versa, you can also produce your own samples if
volumes, such as soft, medium, and loud) and thenyou have the equipment. Most Hip-Hop artists do this
layered into a velocity-sensitive program so that whensince sampling is an essential part of the Hip-Hop
the sample is played back using a MIDI trigger it willsound. What you need is a sampler such as the
respond with varying timbres depending on the velocityubiquitous AKAI S1000 (which is a vintage instrument in
value of the MIDI data it receives. The drum samples init's own right), find the sound source that inspires you,
these software are often combined with user-friendlyspice it up with various creative effects and you can
and attractive graphical user interfaces (GUI), oftenget a very fresh and rare sound to use in your tracks.
with a picture of a drum kit that you can point and clickThe possibilities are only limited by the skill you have as
to get the sound of a kick, snare, and other membersa musician.
of the drum kit.I hope this article can help you to produce more value
Another example of an instrument that is commonlythrough the music you create.
sampled is the acoustic piano. In my opinion, both the