Piano Scale Fingerings - Get the Pattern and Quit the Struggle to Move on Quickly

New piano students experience a real problem withThe key of F presents a unique case where trying to
trying to quickly learn proper fingering on the piano fortransfer the thumb under would make it end up on a
music scales. They can not seem to figure out thethe black key of B flat. It therefore, reverse the
right fingers for the notes they have to play.grouping and uses a pattern of: [1-2-3-4 , 1-2-3 ] The F
What is actually a simple concept is not always easyscale F-G-A-Bb-C-D-E-F The 4 finger plays the Bb in
to explain to a student who is so confused by thethe F scale. You have to try it out and work it slowly
thumb under or over issues. It gets worst form themto see this pattern applied.
as they then discover rather quickly that the group ofYour Left hand scale fingering
three fingers then four is the same for both hands, butAs with right hand the left hand numbering is thumb is
just not at the same time.one, to the pinky at five. All the keys that start on the
I'm going to layout a verbal description of the processwhite key, except for the key of B, use the 5 finger to
here and see if we can paint a picture in your mind asstart. If you continue on to two octaves the fifth
to what you need to be doing. Of course you will needfingers is not used. The pattern is [ 5-4-3-2-1 and 3-2-1]
to sit down at your keyboard and follow this idea inhere is a pattern for two octaves.
order to get a big picture grasp of the concept. YouFor the key B the start is on the four finger and then
can use the text provided here to draw out your ownalternates to the one on B. this pattern is [ 4-3-2-1 and
keys and write the information out on your prop to4-3-2-1]. When you continue on the cross over occurs
quickly see the text transformed into pictures.with thumb on B and the pattern of [3-2-1 and 4-3-2-1]
Define the scalerepeats as you do this scale over going up the piano.
By using the basic formula W + W + H + W + W +The bottom line is that you can work the patterns with
W + H you can write out any major scale with natural,two patterns of group your fingers in 3 and four. Or in
sharp or flat notes. Where W is a whole step and H isfour and three. Each hand has one exception where
a half step on the keys.the group pattern gets reversed.
Your Right HandIf you will take the time to slowly work out one hand at
Start with the thumb as one and number your fingersa time with each of the white note keys you will
two, three, four and working across to your little fingerquickly come up to speed on the patterns. Do it for
as five. To play the scale with your right hand theboth hands and realize that you will see they pattern
typical finger pattern for any scale staring on a whiteas second nature and move on to putting both hands
key (except for F) will be grouped as [1-2-3 , 1-2-3-4-5together next. This is the nuts and bolts of scale
] You have to use a cross under of the thumb tofingering for white keys. As presented it is actually
make the transaction from one group to the next.very direct to work out.