Piano Lesson – Voicing your Chords

It always amazes me when I hear different pianomeans that for a pianist our 9th is already understood
players and how they voice their chords. Voicing isas part of the chord and is the top note.
one of those skills that is not talked about a lot but inNext, it’s generally a good idea to play the bass
my experience makes the biggest difference in anote in the left hand which is C of course. Then the
pianist’s overall sound.next 2 most important notes are the 3rd and the 7th
What does voicing mean exactly? Simply put, voicingbecause these notes give the chord its flavor.
is the way chords are played which gives them theirConsider playing the 7th in the left hand above the
timbre or richness. In other words it’s how manybass note. That would mean playing the C with finger
notes are played, the distance between each of the5 (baby finger) and B with finger 1 (thumb).
notes and the quantity and quality of extensions.Then, play the 3rd, 5th and melody (9th) in the right
There are literally thousands of ways to play a singlehand with the 1st, 2nd and 5th fingers respectively.
chord. There are also millions of ways to play a chordWhat’s left? The 13th or A which, you can cover
progression if you consider that each chord can bewith the 3rd finger of the right hand. So, from bottom
played a thousand different ways. However, it’sto top you would have the notes in this order; C B E G
likely a good idea to start off with a few solidA and D. That right there is a very rich sounding chord
possibilities instead of a thousand.and you’d have to go a long way to find one richer.
For example, let’s take a Cmaj7 chord. The chordHowever, this is only one way of voicing the chord.
itself is simple enough and is made up of C E G and B.Like I said before there are literally thousands of ways.
However, depending on how rich you want the chordMy suggestion is this; learn one way at a time until it
to sound you can also add D and A to the chord asbecomes second nature. Voicing the root and 7th in
extensions. Why? Because D and A come from thethe left hand and covering the 3rd and the melody in
C major scale and do not clash with the basic chord.the right hand is a very good system to start with.
These are what we call extensions. In other words aThen with your left over fingers in the right hand cover
good pianist will already consider D and A in their chordthe 5th and any other extension that’s available.
voicing when they see the chord symbol Cmaj7. ItThis works for all chords including major, minor,
doesn’t have to be written Cmaj7 (9 13) for themdominant and diminished chords.
to understand this.Once you’ve learned this way of voicing chords it
So, how would a pianist then voice this chord? Well,becomes much easier to tackle a new formula
for starters, that depends on the melody. Whateverbecause this one is already clear and concrete and will
the melody note is will become the highest note of thehelp you hear very clearly the difference between the
chord. For example, let’s say D is the melody notechords. Until next time, keep practicing.
of prominence while the chord is being played. That