How to Buy a Piano - Expert Tips For Both New and Used Pianos

Acoustic Versus Digital:you know what to look for. Because this is a vanishing
There are benefits to both acoustic and digital pianos.commodity, there is lasting value in these instruments
However, if the primary purpose is learning to play theand it can be worthwhile restoring Mason & Hamlin,
piano, an acoustic piano is best. A digital piano hasKnabe, Sohmer, Chickering, Baldwin and many other
many features that are useful for other purposes suchgreat American pianos.
as working with music software, practicing withUsed: Rebuilt Versus Reconditioned:
headphones, and playing a wide variety of sounds. ButUnlike people, pianos don't age unless acted upon by
the piano action of an acoustic piano has nearly 100outside forces, namely environment and use. A piano
parts for each key which provides a much higher levelthat isn't played very much and has spent its life in a
of performance. The subtleties of touch and pedalingstable environment in regards to temperature and
enable much more expressive performance on anhumidity may only require reconditioning in order to
acoustic piano.achieve a high level of performance. This is true of
Upright Versus Grand:some high quality pianos 50 or 75 years old! Other
An upright might be a good choice if space andpianos much younger may require rebuilding which
budget are limited. However, a grand piano offersinvolves removal of the strings and plate, and complete
superior touch and tone. The vertical motion ofrestoration of the 10,000 parts throughout the
hammers in a grand piano offers faster repetition thaninstrument. While this is very costly, the high price of
the horizontal hammer motion of an upright piano. Also,new hand-made pianos makes this investment
the length of the keys beyond the fall board is greaterworthwhile for the right instrument.
on a grand piano than on an upright offering betterSize Matters:
leverage when playing black keys and between blackWith pianos, all things being equal, bigger is better. This
keys. Finally, the sound of a grand piano projects intois due to the longer strings and bigger sound board
the room, not into the wall. You may be surprised atwhich offer enhanced tone. However, it is important to
how easy it is to place a baby grand piano since itmatch the size of the piano to the room. A larger
looks good on all sides and can be placed in a corner.piano produces more volume. So you must assess the
New Versus Used: acoustic-pianoacoustics and purpose of the piano to determine what
If budget is unlimited, buying new can be a good choice.size is appropriate for the space.
However, it comes with risks. A piano doesn't reach itsThink Long Term:
full potential until it has had a chance to season andUnlike almost everything else you buy, you buy a piano
become broken in. So, it is difficult to assess the qualityonly once if you make the right decision. This is
of a new piano until years down the line. Also, if therebecause a piano can last a lifetime if it is properly
are any major manufacturing defects in a piano, it willcared for. So you should think beyond your current
almost always evidence itself within the first fewfamily situation and home and project far into the
years. Used pianos can offer tremendous value butfuture when making a purchasing decision.
you must have knowledge in order to make the rightPiano as Instrument and Furniture:
buying decision. Factors include the quality of theWhile a piano is a musical instrument, it is also one of
manufacturer, as well as the history of the specificthe most significant pieces of furniture you invest in. So,
piano in question.consider the look of the piano so that you are happy
New: Handmade Versus Production Pianos:living with it. Black pianos are the most popular, offer
Asian production pianos cost a fraction of hand-madethe easiest resale, and also are most versatile. But you
American and European pianos. They are best boughtshould ultimately get what you like to be happy.
new or nearly new because once they wear out, itIntellect Versus Emotion:
doesn't pay to restore them because they are soWhile it is important to make the right decision when
inexpensive to begin with. American pianos are a dyinggetting a piano, ultimately it is about satisfying
breed. We have gone from over 300 manufacturersaesthetics. You must not over think it. If you feel an
prior to WWII to 3 companies producing pianos in theattachment to the sound and look of a piano, it is
United States today. While everyone knows Steinwayprobably the right one to get. Because then you will
is a great piano, there are several other pianowant to play and hear the instrument. Educate yourself
companies that produced pianos equal to Steinwayas to what to look for, but ultimately make the decision
which can be purchased for a fraction of the cost ifbased upon what you love.